Techie Tip

June 21st, 2010 by DebraDavisHinkle

What’s an extension?  Dictionary.com has sixteen definitions for the word.  However, we are only interested in definition number 14:

14. Also called file extension. Computers . one or more characters at the end of a filename, usually following a period, used to indicate the type of file.

Examples of extensions from:  http://pcperformancetools.com/file-extension-list.html

Extension Type of File
.bmp Bitmap graphics
.doc Word File
.db Database file
.dll Dynamic link library
.exe Executable or program file
.gif Graphics interchange format
.jpeg Digital photographs
.mdb Microsoft database
.Mp3 Compressed audio file
.msg Email messages
.pdf Portable document format
.ppt PowerPoint presentation
.rtf Rich text file
.swf Flash files
.tif – Jiff Tagged image file
.wav Wavefile – high quality (large) audio file
.wmv Windows media video
.xls Excel
.zip Compressed file

If you see a file name and you don’t know what it is or what it does, you can start with the extension.  If you see a “.wav ” after the file name, it is a audio file. The blog you are viewing was created as a .doc file, except for the center chart.  Can you guess what type of file that is?

I hope this helps!

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